Apple Strategy Updated Mar 4, 2016
Apple closed at 103.01 this week, after having closed the previous week at 96.91. All four of our AAPL strategies had in-the-money options near the close so we bought them back and sold new options for Mar 11 expiration. Note that this is the first week this year that the buy-and-hold strategy has finished in the black, but all 4 of our covered call strategies have still done better.
To review, we are tracking 4 covered call strategies on Apple for 2016 (we are also tracking a buy-and-hold strategy for comparison):
Strategy Name | Source of Income | YTD Return | vs. B&H |
---|---|---|---|
12%/year goal | ITM weekly covered calls + dividends |
2.6% | +1.7% |
24%/year goal | ITM weekly covered calls + dividends |
4.7% | +3.8% |
ATM | ATM weekly covered calls + dividends |
3.0% | +2.1% |
2% OTM | 2% OTM weekly covered calls + dividends |
2.7% | +1.8% |
buy and hold | dividends | 0.9% |
In all cases our initial purchase of AAPL was done at $102.57 on Jan 4, 2016. See the goals for the year and initial option sales here. (definitions for ITM, ATM, and OTM)
12%/year goal - Apple Strategy #1
Prior actions:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
1/4/16 | buy 100 shares AAPL | 102.57 | ||
1/4/16 | sell 95-strike Jan 8 call | 7.80 | 0.23 | |
1/8/16 | buy 95-strike Jan 8 call | 2.06 | 0.00 | |
1/8/16 | sell 89-strike Jan 15 call | 8.35 | 0.29 | |
1/15/16 | buy 89-strike Jan 15 call | 8.15 | -0.03 | |
1/15/16 | sell 90-strike Jan 22 call | 7.40 | 0.28 | |
1/22/16 | buy 90-strike Jan 22 call | 11.30 | -0.04 | |
1/22/16 | sell 90-strike Jan 29 call | 11.60 | 0.34 | |
1/29/16 | buy 90-strike Jan 29 call | 7.15 | -0.02 | |
1/29/16 | sell 94.50-strike Feb 5 call | 2.95 | 0.32 | |
2/4/16 | dividend | 0.52 | ||
2/5/16 | 94.50-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/8/16 | sell 89-strike Feb 12 call | 5.65 | 0.23 | |
2/12/16 | buy 89-strike Feb 12 call | 4.98 | -0.02 | |
2/12/16 | sell 90-strike Feb 19 call | 4.20 | 0.24 | |
2/19/16 | buy 90-strike Feb 19 call | 6.10 | -0.05 | |
2/19/16 | sell 91.50-strike Feb 26 call | 4.80 | 0.25 | |
2/26/16 | buy 91.50-strike Feb 26 call | 5.53 | -0.03 | |
2/26/16 | sell 93-strike Mar 4 call | 4.25 | 0.25 |
About 5 minutes before the close AAPL was trading at 102.96 and we rolled the 93-strike options to next week's 100-strike to generate 29 cents of premium:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
3/4/16 | buy 93-strike Mar 4 call | 10.00 | -0.04 | |
3/4/16 | sell 100-strike Mar 11 call | 3.25 | 0.29 |
Here's the math we used to determine the 100-strike was the right strike to keep us on track for 12%/year:
Item | Value | Notes |
---|---|---|
starting capital | 102.57 | Initial cost of shares |
Dec 31 goal for 12% return | 114.88 | 102.57 * 1.12 |
actual income received | 2.25 | net call premium + paid divs |
dividends yet to be paid 2016 | 1.56 | 3 x 0.52 |
assumed income received | 3.81 | net call premium + unpaid divs |
current stock price | 102.96 | at the time we rolled |
stock price + assumed income | 106.77 | 102.96 + 3.81 |
income needed by Dec 31 | 8.11 | 114.88 - 102.96 |
weeks remaining | 43 | in 2016 |
income needed per week | 0.19 | 8.11 / 43 |
2016 YTD return | 2.6% | (106.77 - 1.56 - 102.57) / 102.57 |
With that, we knew that to get 12% return for the year (which includes unpaid, but expected, dividends) we need 19 cents per week for the 43 remaining weeks in time premium. When examining the choices just before Friday's close we saw the deepest in-the-money option we could sell that provided at least 19 cents of time premium was the 100-strike.
24%/year goal - Apple Strategy #2
Prior actions:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
1/4/16 | buy 100 shares AAPL | 102.57 | ||
1/4/16 | sell 98-strike Jan 8 call | 5.03 | 0.46 | |
1/8/16 | 98-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
1/11/16 | sell 95-strike Jan 15 call | 4.15 | 0.51 | |
1/15/16 | buy 95-strike Jan 15 call | 2.15 | -0.03 | |
1/15/16 | sell 93-strike Jan 22 call | 4.65 | 0.53 | |
1/22/16 | buy 93-strike Jan 22 call | 8.20 | 0.06 | |
1/22/16 | sell 92-strike Jan 29 call | 9.75 | 0.49 | |
1/29/16 | buy 92-strike Jan 29 call | 5.15 | -0.02 | |
1/29/16 | sell 95-strike Feb 5 call | 2.55 | 0.42 | |
2/4/16 | dividend | 0.52 | ||
2/5/16 | 95-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/8/16 | sell 91-strike Feb 12 call | 3.90 | 0.48 | |
2/12/16 | buy 91-strike Feb 12 call | 2.98 | -0.02 | |
2/12/16 | sell 91.50-strike Feb 19 call | 2.96 | 0.50 | |
2/19/16 | buy 91.50-strike Feb 19 call | 4.60 | -0.05 | |
2/19/16 | sell 93.50-strike Feb 26 call | 3.00 | 0.45 | |
2/26/16 | buy 93.50-strike Feb 26 call | 3.52 | -0.02 | |
2/26/16 | sell 95-strike Mar 4 call | 2.50 | 0.50 |
About 5 minutes before the close today AAPL was trading at 102.96 and we rolled the 95-strike options to next week's 102-strike to generate 74 cents of premium:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
3/4/16 | buy 95-strike Mar 4 call | 8.00 | -0.04 | |
3/4/16 | sell 102-strike Mar 11 call | 1.70 | 0.74 |
Here's the math we used to determine the 102-strike was the right strike to keep us on track for 24%/year:
Item | Value | Notes |
---|---|---|
starting capital | 102.57 | Initial cost of shares |
Dec 31 goal for 24% return | 127.19 | 102.57 * 1.24 |
actual income received | 4.41 | net call premium + paid divs |
dividends yet to be paid 2016 | 1.56 | 3 x 0.52 |
assumed income received | 5.97 | net call premium + unpaid divs |
current stock price | 102.96 | at the time we rolled |
stock price + assumed income | 108.93 | 102.96 + 5.97 |
income needed by Dec 31 | 18.26 | 127.19 - 108.93 |
weeks remaining | 43 | in 2016 |
income needed per week | 0.42 | 18.26 / 43 |
2016 YTD return | 4.7% | (108.93 - 1.56 - 102.57) / 102.57 |
To stay on track for a 24% return for the year (which includes unpaid, but expected, dividends) we need 42 cents per week for the remaining 43 weeks in time premium. When examining the choices just before Friday's close we saw the deepest in-the-money option we could sell that provided at least 42 cents of time premium was the 102-strike.
ATM (at-the-money) - Apple Strategy #3
Prior actions:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
1/4/16 | buy 100 shares AAPL | 102.57 | ||
1/4/16 | sell 103-strike Jan 8 call | 1.39 | 1.39 | |
1/8/16 | 103-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
1/11/16 | sell 98.50-strike Jan 15 call | 1.65 | 1.51 | |
1/15/16 | 98.50-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
1/18/16 | sell 98-strike Jan 22 call | 1.80 | 1.40 | |
1/22/16 | Buy 98-strike Jan 22 call | 3.25 | 0.01 | |
1/22/16 | sell 101-strike Jan 29 call | 3.25 | 2.99 | |
1/29/16 | 101-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/1/16 | sell 96-strike Feb 5 call | 1.18 | 1.08 | |
2/4/16 | dividend | 0.52 | ||
2/5/16 | 96-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/8/16 | sell 94.50-strike Feb 12 call | 1.53 | 1.53 | |
2/12/16 | 94.50-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/12/16 | sell 94-strike Feb 19 call | 1.30 | 1.30 | |
2/19/16 | buy 94-strike Feb 19 call | 2.06 | -0.01 | |
2/19/16 | sell 96-strike Feb 26 call | 1.25 | 1.20 | |
2/26/16 | buy 96-strike Feb 26 call | 1.02 | -0.02 | |
2/26/16 | sell 97-strike Mar 4 call | 1.13 | 1.13 |
About 5 minutes before the close today AAPL was trading at 102.96 and we rolled the 97-strike options to next week's 103-strike to generate $1.10 of premium:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
3/4/16 | buy 97-strike Mar 4 call | 6.00 | -0.04 | |
3/4/16 | sell 103-strike Mar 11 call | 1.10 | 1.10 |
At the time we rolled, this strategy's summary was:
Item | Value | Notes |
---|---|---|
starting capital | 102.57 | Initial cost of shares |
actual income received | 2.67 | net call premium + paid divs |
current stock price | 102.96 | at the time we rolled |
stock price + actual income | 105.63 | 102.96 + 2.67 |
2016 YTD return | 3.0% | (105.63 - 102.57) / 102.57 |
This strategy is simple to implement and track. Each Friday we either let the option expire (if OTM) and wait until the following Monday morning to write a new option, or buy the option back (if ITM) and then sell another option right away. The reason we treat OTM and ITM slightly differently is to optimize for transaction costs -- rather than buy back the OTM option for 5 cents at the close on Friday we just let it expire.
2% OTM (out-of-the-money) - Apple Strategy #4
Prior actions:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
1/4/16 | buy 100 shares AAPL | 102.57 | ||
1/4/16 | sell 105-strike Jan 8 call | 0.60 | 0.60 | |
1/8/16 | 105-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
1/11/16 | sell 101-strike Jan 15 call | 0.61 | 0.61 | |
1/15/16 | 101-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
1/19/16 | sell 100-strike Jan 22 call | 0.84 | 0.84 | |
1/22/16 | buy 100-strike Jan 22 call | 1.30 | -0.04 | |
1/22/16 | sell 103-strike Jan 29 call | 2.34 | 2.34 | |
1/29/16 | 103-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/1/16 | sell 98-strike Feb 5 call | 0.42 | 0.42 | |
2/4/16 | dividend | 0.52 | ||
2/5/16 | 98-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/8/16 | sell 96.50-strike Feb 12 call | 0.70 | 0.70 | |
2/12/16 | 96.50-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/12/16 | sell 96-strike Feb 19 call | 0.50 | 0.50 | |
2/26/16 | 98-strike expired OTM | 0.00 | ||
2/29/16 | sell 99.50-strike Mar 4 call | 0.28 | 0.28 |
About 5 minutes before the close today AAPL was trading at 102.96 and we rolled the 99.50-strike options to next week's 105-strike to generate $0.38 of premium:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
3/4/16 | Buy 99.50-strike Mar 4 call | 3.50 | -0.04 | |
3/4/16 | sell 105-strike Mar 11 call | 0.38 | 0.38 |
At the time we rolled, this strategy's summary was:
Item | Value | Notes |
---|---|---|
starting capital | 102.57 | Initial cost of shares |
actual income received | 2.37 | net call premium + paid divs |
current stock price | 102.96 | at the time we rolled |
stock price + actual income | 105.33 | 102.96 + 2.37 |
2016 YTD return | 2.7% | (105.33 - 102.57) / 102.57 |
This strategy is also simple to implement and track. Each Friday we either let the option expire (if OTM) and wait until the following Monday morning to write a new option, or buy the option back (if ITM) and then sell another option right away.
Buy and Hold (For Comparison)
Prior actions:
Date | Action | $ out | $ in | Time Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
1/4/16 | buy 100 shares AAPL | 102.57 | ||
2/4/16 | dividend | 0.52 |
This strategy's summary when AAPL was trading at 102.96 near the close today:
Item | Value | Notes |
---|---|---|
starting capital | 102.57 | Initial cost of shares |
actual income received | 0.52 | paid dividends |
current stock price | 102.96 | |
stock price + actual income | 103.48 | 102.96 + 0.52 |
2016 YTD return | 0.9% | (103.48 - 102.57) / 102.57 |
Mike Scanlin is the founder of Born To Sell and has been writing covered calls for a long time.